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	<title>Comments on: Who Creates the Value of Labor?</title>
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	<description>Some Chicago Boyz know each other from student days at the University of Chicago. Others are Chicago boys in spirit. The blog name is also intended as a good-humored gesture of admiration for distinguished Chicago boys including those pictured above.</description>
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		<title>By: Shannon Love</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-293587</link>
		<dc:creator>Shannon Love</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Feb 2009 00:35:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-293587</guid>
		<description>Anonymous,

&lt;i&gt;... but this premise - that the value of labor will be determined by the market - begs an interesting question: Has the market priced us all out of a living wage? &lt;/i&gt;

When we trade our labor, the true value of that labor is whatever others will voluntarily give us in trade. We can use force to temporally force a better deal for ourselves but in the end it comes back to the true value. We can&#039;t escape it. 

I would point out that despite the seeming widespread perception that things are worse, people&#039;s standards of living are higher than anytime in history. I think well manage. Most importantly, regions were people trade the freest have the highest standard of living.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Anonymous,</p>
<p><i>&#8230; but this premise &#8211; that the value of labor will be determined by the market &#8211; begs an interesting question: Has the market priced us all out of a living wage? </i></p>
<p>When we trade our labor, the true value of that labor is whatever others will voluntarily give us in trade. We can use force to temporally force a better deal for ourselves but in the end it comes back to the true value. We can&#8217;t escape it. </p>
<p>I would point out that despite the seeming widespread perception that things are worse, people&#8217;s standards of living are higher than anytime in history. I think well manage. Most importantly, regions were people trade the freest have the highest standard of living.</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-293574</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 Feb 2009 23:10:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-293574</guid>
		<description>I agree with the premise that the Big 3 have been saddled by their increasingly-expensive bargaining agreements, and that the UAW has caused much of their own pain by being too greedy, but this premise - that the value of labor will be determined by the market - begs an interesting question:  

We all work to make money to live.  Over the past 5 or 6 decades, many of the basic premises of work and life have begun to erode: the concept of owning your home (without a mortgage), the single-income family, and now retirement.  Has the market priced us all out of a living wage?  What do we do about it?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree with the premise that the Big 3 have been saddled by their increasingly-expensive bargaining agreements, and that the UAW has caused much of their own pain by being too greedy, but this premise &#8211; that the value of labor will be determined by the market &#8211; begs an interesting question:  </p>
<p>We all work to make money to live.  Over the past 5 or 6 decades, many of the basic premises of work and life have begun to erode: the concept of owning your home (without a mortgage), the single-income family, and now retirement.  Has the market priced us all out of a living wage?  What do we do about it?</p>
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		<title>By: Shannon Love</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292768</link>
		<dc:creator>Shannon Love</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Jan 2009 23:29:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292768</guid>
		<description>James Hurley,

&lt;i&gt;Lots of anti-union stuff posted here but the union people did not design the cars.&lt;/i&gt;

By creating cumbersome work rules and dictating what labor saving innovations could be employed, the union abrogated to themselves the functions of management and as such took on responsibility for the outcome. 

Industrial design is not a matter of creating well engineered one off items. Its about creating products that you can mass produce given the real world constraints on the manufacturing capabilities of the company. By creating many of those restraints, the union effectively closed off many technological improvements that engineers might have made had they been more able to control how the cars got made. As such, they had to go with inferior designs that could be made under the constraints imposed by the unions.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>James Hurley,</p>
<p><i>Lots of anti-union stuff posted here but the union people did not design the cars.</i></p>
<p>By creating cumbersome work rules and dictating what labor saving innovations could be employed, the union abrogated to themselves the functions of management and as such took on responsibility for the outcome. </p>
<p>Industrial design is not a matter of creating well engineered one off items. Its about creating products that you can mass produce given the real world constraints on the manufacturing capabilities of the company. By creating many of those restraints, the union effectively closed off many technological improvements that engineers might have made had they been more able to control how the cars got made. As such, they had to go with inferior designs that could be made under the constraints imposed by the unions.</p>
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		<title>By: fred lapides aka james hurley</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292740</link>
		<dc:creator>fred lapides aka james hurley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Jan 2009 18:55:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292740</guid>
		<description>[deleted]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[deleted]</p>
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		<title>By: Hucklebuck</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292734</link>
		<dc:creator>Hucklebuck</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Jan 2009 17:29:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292734</guid>
		<description>The House last week passed a comparable worth bill that should sail through the Senate.  When that is the law of the land, there will no longer be a basis to determine the value of labor based on a market - good management or not.  And you note, most on the Left have already internalized this concept and now it&#039;s going to be imposed on all of us.  This little mentioned action is probably the most ominous development from the current Congress.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The House last week passed a comparable worth bill that should sail through the Senate.  When that is the law of the land, there will no longer be a basis to determine the value of labor based on a market &#8211; good management or not.  And you note, most on the Left have already internalized this concept and now it&#8217;s going to be imposed on all of us.  This little mentioned action is probably the most ominous development from the current Congress.</p>
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		<title>By: Shannon Love</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292651</link>
		<dc:creator>Shannon Love</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Jan 2009 01:30:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292651</guid>
		<description>Mike Mahoney,

&lt;i&gt;You put a watt or calorie in a motor, that input’s value isn’t determined by the output of the motor.&lt;/i&gt;

Well, yes it is. A watt put in a motor that pumps a gallon of oil has a greater value than than a watt put into a motor that pumps a gallon water. People will spend a lot of more money to put a watt into motor pumping oil than they will a motor pumping water. 

&lt;i&gt;Labor is an input.&lt;/i&gt;

But its not a mindless input. Workers can see the writing on the wall and alter their behavior accordingly. My argument is about how workers of poorly managed companies should respond to save their jobs. People have refused to organized precisely because they understand that the unions mindless approach to wages will destroy their competitive advantage and cost them their jobs.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mike Mahoney,</p>
<p><i>You put a watt or calorie in a motor, that input’s value isn’t determined by the output of the motor.</i></p>
<p>Well, yes it is. A watt put in a motor that pumps a gallon of oil has a greater value than than a watt put into a motor that pumps a gallon water. People will spend a lot of more money to put a watt into motor pumping oil than they will a motor pumping water. </p>
<p><i>Labor is an input.</i></p>
<p>But its not a mindless input. Workers can see the writing on the wall and alter their behavior accordingly. My argument is about how workers of poorly managed companies should respond to save their jobs. People have refused to organized precisely because they understand that the unions mindless approach to wages will destroy their competitive advantage and cost them their jobs.</p>
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		<title>By: Mike Mahoney</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292649</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike Mahoney</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Jan 2009 01:00:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292649</guid>
		<description>Why should the value of inputs be constrained by the ROI or value of production. 

You put a watt or calorie in a motor, that input&#039;s value isn&#039;t determined by the output of the motor. 

If the motor is the worst or the best the value of the inputs remains constant. 

I mean do you expect to pay less on the electric bill or for your transportation&#039;s diesel fuel just beacuse your ROI sucks?

For that to happen in reality the owner of inputs must have a real ownership stake in the decisions of which motor to use. 

Granted the owner of the motor may get a different motor or reduce the number of inputs in some other way. But the value of each input remains independent of ROI.

Labor is an input.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Why should the value of inputs be constrained by the ROI or value of production. </p>
<p>You put a watt or calorie in a motor, that input&#8217;s value isn&#8217;t determined by the output of the motor. </p>
<p>If the motor is the worst or the best the value of the inputs remains constant. </p>
<p>I mean do you expect to pay less on the electric bill or for your transportation&#8217;s diesel fuel just beacuse your ROI sucks?</p>
<p>For that to happen in reality the owner of inputs must have a real ownership stake in the decisions of which motor to use. </p>
<p>Granted the owner of the motor may get a different motor or reduce the number of inputs in some other way. But the value of each input remains independent of ROI.</p>
<p>Labor is an input.</p>
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		<title>By: kwo</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292593</link>
		<dc:creator>kwo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 17:47:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292593</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;I didn’t mean to imply that worker don’t contribute because obviously they do. Rather, I wanted to reinforce the idea that if the management can’t make a good product the workers have to reduce their own pay to make their products more competitive.&lt;/i&gt;

Thanks for the clarification, I had the same thought as Brian.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>I didn’t mean to imply that worker don’t contribute because obviously they do. Rather, I wanted to reinforce the idea that if the management can’t make a good product the workers have to reduce their own pay to make their products more competitive.</i></p>
<p>Thanks for the clarification, I had the same thought as Brian.</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292567</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 15:08:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292567</guid>
		<description>&quot;If value is determined by the labor involved, and not by what people are willing to pay, then,&quot; ...

OR

If value is determined by the labor involved then all we should have to do to solve poverty is raise the minimum wage to $100 per hour.  When you try to answer why this clearly would not work under any economic system (it violates the 1st and 2nd laws of thermodynamics for one thing) the truth of this post and the lie of socialism becomes obvious.  As Margaret Thatcher said, &quot;the trouble with socialism is that eventually you run out of other peoples money.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;If value is determined by the labor involved, and not by what people are willing to pay, then,&#8221; &#8230;</p>
<p>OR</p>
<p>If value is determined by the labor involved then all we should have to do to solve poverty is raise the minimum wage to $100 per hour.  When you try to answer why this clearly would not work under any economic system (it violates the 1st and 2nd laws of thermodynamics for one thing) the truth of this post and the lie of socialism becomes obvious.  As Margaret Thatcher said, &#8220;the trouble with socialism is that eventually you run out of other peoples money.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: The Monster</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292566</link>
		<dc:creator>The Monster</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 14:58:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292566</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;...just rely on each department to ensure its own quality. The results where disastrous.&lt;/i&gt;

That is not unlike the results of self-publishing, with no editor to catch a typo like &quot;where&quot; for &quot;were&quot;.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>&#8230;just rely on each department to ensure its own quality. The results where disastrous.</i></p>
<p>That is not unlike the results of self-publishing, with no editor to catch a typo like &#8220;where&#8221; for &#8220;were&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>By: Dean</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292556</link>
		<dc:creator>Dean</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 12:57:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292556</guid>
		<description>If value is determined by the labor involved, and not by what people are willing to pay, then, 
1.  All cups of coffee are created equal, and, 
2.  A house on the beach in Carmel is an even trade for an identical house next to a sewage treatment plant in Jersey City.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If value is determined by the labor involved, and not by what people are willing to pay, then,<br />
1.  All cups of coffee are created equal, and,<br />
2.  A house on the beach in Carmel is an even trade for an identical house next to a sewage treatment plant in Jersey City.</p>
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		<title>By: Sammler</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292555</link>
		<dc:creator>Sammler</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 12:31:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292555</guid>
		<description>Why are people indiscriminately trashing all domestic automakers?  It seems that Ford is qualitatively different, and has remained in the business of making cars rather than shaking down taxpayers.  Instead of &quot;don&#039;t buy Domestic&quot;, shouldn&#039;t we be saying &quot;buy a Ford&quot;?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Why are people indiscriminately trashing all domestic automakers?  It seems that Ford is qualitatively different, and has remained in the business of making cars rather than shaking down taxpayers.  Instead of &#8220;don&#8217;t buy Domestic&#8221;, shouldn&#8217;t we be saying &#8220;buy a Ford&#8221;?</p>
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		<title>By: SGT Ted</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292551</link>
		<dc:creator>SGT Ted</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 12:00:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292551</guid>
		<description>The other great thing noticed by Kaus is the unions are paying $2 per hour LESS than non-union, which means that the UAW is ripping its members off to support the bloated Union management and their lawyers. Gee, just like the teachers unions, who have achieved crappy pay for their members all the while spending millions on politicians and lobbying.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The other great thing noticed by Kaus is the unions are paying $2 per hour LESS than non-union, which means that the UAW is ripping its members off to support the bloated Union management and their lawyers. Gee, just like the teachers unions, who have achieved crappy pay for their members all the while spending millions on politicians and lobbying.</p>
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		<title>By: Peg C.</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292547</link>
		<dc:creator>Peg C.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 11:00:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292547</guid>
		<description>I agree with the LEAN comment. One of many things LEAN does is assure every worker owns the quality of his/her own work and is held accountable. My company has been incorporating LEAN and Six Sigma principles for a couple of years. I don&#039;t think they are doing it right (everyone, from the CEO to the lowest contractor, must fully buy into it and that&#039;s not happening) but I understand the goals. Unions are the antithesis of LEAN and union workers do NOT own and are NOT held accountable for their work and quality. This is just one of the Big 3&#039;s problems. The pensions and healthcare of retirees, the funding of nefarious political schemes, and the lousy products are all why I refuse ever again to buy a Big 3 auto. We taxpayers are throwing obscene amounts of good money after bad.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree with the LEAN comment. One of many things LEAN does is assure every worker owns the quality of his/her own work and is held accountable. My company has been incorporating LEAN and Six Sigma principles for a couple of years. I don&#8217;t think they are doing it right (everyone, from the CEO to the lowest contractor, must fully buy into it and that&#8217;s not happening) but I understand the goals. Unions are the antithesis of LEAN and union workers do NOT own and are NOT held accountable for their work and quality. This is just one of the Big 3&#8217;s problems. The pensions and healthcare of retirees, the funding of nefarious political schemes, and the lousy products are all why I refuse ever again to buy a Big 3 auto. We taxpayers are throwing obscene amounts of good money after bad.</p>
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		<title>By: lonetown</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292543</link>
		<dc:creator>lonetown</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 10:30:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292543</guid>
		<description>Getting rid of quality assurance teams was not the mistake, its the way its done.  Toyota has no quality assurance teams.  In fact no Lean company does. Quality needs to be owned at the source.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Getting rid of quality assurance teams was not the mistake, its the way its done.  Toyota has no quality assurance teams.  In fact no Lean company does. Quality needs to be owned at the source.</p>
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		<title>By: Dlawneb</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292530</link>
		<dc:creator>Dlawneb</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 07:45:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292530</guid>
		<description>A number of the replies to this post have taken the position that labor from 1 company has the same value as labor from any other company. I agree with that as applied to the individual worker, but for a company as a whole the value of its labor is what the consumer is willing to pay for its products.

The domestic automakers&#039; cars are not valued as highly as either foreign or transplant automakers&#039; cars - therefor the labor to produce them is not as valuable. This determination is not made by management but by the consumer.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A number of the replies to this post have taken the position that labor from 1 company has the same value as labor from any other company. I agree with that as applied to the individual worker, but for a company as a whole the value of its labor is what the consumer is willing to pay for its products.</p>
<p>The domestic automakers&#8217; cars are not valued as highly as either foreign or transplant automakers&#8217; cars &#8211; therefor the labor to produce them is not as valuable. This determination is not made by management but by the consumer.</p>
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		<title>By: Ginny</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292525</link>
		<dc:creator>Ginny</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 06:40:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292525</guid>
		<description>Congress, instead, has decided to inhibit the making of the kind of cars at which American makers excel - or at least where they can compete.  What&#039;s with that?  The buyer be damned never seemed a good working model.  Three kids, an au pair &amp; us meant a Grand Caravan - we loved it. Sure, now, as empty nesters, our choice is more fuel efficient. But, would it have made sense to have multiple small cars in those days?  Of course, Nancy Pelosi seems to prefer couples like we are now rather than as we were, but I don&#039;t expect the next ten years to be the most productive of my life - indeed, I hope that I&#039;ve retired before they end.  All these considerations - like Shannon&#039;s clearly honed and logical observations - indicate we may well have fallen down the rabbit hole.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Congress, instead, has decided to inhibit the making of the kind of cars at which American makers excel &#8211; or at least where they can compete.  What&#8217;s with that?  The buyer be damned never seemed a good working model.  Three kids, an au pair &amp; us meant a Grand Caravan &#8211; we loved it. Sure, now, as empty nesters, our choice is more fuel efficient. But, would it have made sense to have multiple small cars in those days?  Of course, Nancy Pelosi seems to prefer couples like we are now rather than as we were, but I don&#8217;t expect the next ten years to be the most productive of my life &#8211; indeed, I hope that I&#8217;ve retired before they end.  All these considerations &#8211; like Shannon&#8217;s clearly honed and logical observations &#8211; indicate we may well have fallen down the rabbit hole.</p>
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		<title>By: flicka47</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292519</link>
		<dc:creator>flicka47</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 06:03:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292519</guid>
		<description>Shannon,
You forgot that the second company is also paying for the health insurance and pensions that the first company isn&#039;t. Therefore their costs to do the job are higher in the first place,making their profits even smaller at the same price as the first company. The second company can&#039;t afford to charge less and stay in business.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Shannon,<br />
You forgot that the second company is also paying for the health insurance and pensions that the first company isn&#8217;t. Therefore their costs to do the job are higher in the first place,making their profits even smaller at the same price as the first company. The second company can&#8217;t afford to charge less and stay in business.</p>
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		<title>By: Shannon Love</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292512</link>
		<dc:creator>Shannon Love</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 05:22:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292512</guid>
		<description>J.V.,

&lt;i&gt;Isn’t the value of labor exactly what the competitive market of the labor pool says it is? &lt;/i&gt;

Depends on the perspective you adopt. If you look from the perspective of the company, then the market will dictate what price they pay  to fill any particular position. However, if you look at it from the consumers perspective, then the work of people in different companies have different value depending on the value of the product they make. 

For example, imagine you have a choice between hiring two different land scape companies. Each company uses crews of the same size. One company&#039;s management has chosen to invest in tools and training in advanced methods. The second company&#039;s crew uses old tools and just sends their guys out to muddle through. If each company charges the same, which company will you choose?

Obviously, if the workers in the second company aren&#039;t willing to work for less and allow their less competent management to compete on price, they will soon be out of a job.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>J.V.,</p>
<p><i>Isn’t the value of labor exactly what the competitive market of the labor pool says it is? </i></p>
<p>Depends on the perspective you adopt. If you look from the perspective of the company, then the market will dictate what price they pay  to fill any particular position. However, if you look at it from the consumers perspective, then the work of people in different companies have different value depending on the value of the product they make. </p>
<p>For example, imagine you have a choice between hiring two different land scape companies. Each company uses crews of the same size. One company&#8217;s management has chosen to invest in tools and training in advanced methods. The second company&#8217;s crew uses old tools and just sends their guys out to muddle through. If each company charges the same, which company will you choose?</p>
<p>Obviously, if the workers in the second company aren&#8217;t willing to work for less and allow their less competent management to compete on price, they will soon be out of a job.</p>
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		<title>By: Shannon Love</title>
		<link>http://chicagoboyz.net/archives/6697.html/comment-page-1#comment-292509</link>
		<dc:creator>Shannon Love</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 05:03:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagoboyz.net/?p=6697#comment-292509</guid>
		<description>Brian,

&lt;i&gt;I think the post is largely correct, save for the implicit assumption that investors &amp; management are the EXCLUSIVE creators of the value of labor.&lt;/i&gt;

I didn&#039;t mean to imply that worker don&#039;t contribute because obviously they do. Rather, I wanted to reinforce the idea that if the management can&#039;t make a good product the workers have to reduce their own pay to make their products more competitive. 

It might help if you think of workers as contractors to the company that provides the vast majority of their business. If the business is in trouble, they would need to charge the company less just to keep it going.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Brian,</p>
<p><i>I think the post is largely correct, save for the implicit assumption that investors &amp; management are the EXCLUSIVE creators of the value of labor.</i></p>
<p>I didn&#8217;t mean to imply that worker don&#8217;t contribute because obviously they do. Rather, I wanted to reinforce the idea that if the management can&#8217;t make a good product the workers have to reduce their own pay to make their products more competitive. </p>
<p>It might help if you think of workers as contractors to the company that provides the vast majority of their business. If the business is in trouble, they would need to charge the company less just to keep it going.</p>
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